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element of rhetorical representation founded on conjecture

  • 1 conjectura

    conjectūra, ae, f. [conicio, I. B. 2.], a putting together of facts or indications; hence an opinion founded on a comparison of facts, a conjecture, guess, conjectural inference.
    I.
    In gen. (very freq., and class.):

    quod ad exemplum'st? Conjecturā si reperire possumus,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 76:

    hanc ego de me conjecturam domi facic,

    id. Cist. 2, 1, 2; id. Cas. 2, 3, 8; Cic. de Or. 2, 74, 299:

    conjecturam facere (ex re or re),

    Plaut. Poen. prol. 91; id. Rud. 3, 4, 66; Ter. And. 3, 2, 32; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 25; Cic. Mur. 21, 44; id. Verr. 2, 2, 74, § 183:

    attendite num aberret a conjecturā suspitio periculi mei,

    i. e. reasonable inference, id. Phil. 12, 9, 23; Quint. 8, 4, 26; Plin. Pan. 20 fin.:

    capere ex re,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 32:

    capere,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 35, 98:

    hoc videre licet ex aliquot rebus,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 7, 3:

    conjecturā uti,

    Quint. 3, 6, 15:

    judicare aliquid,

    Cic. Fl. 3, 6:

    coarguere aliquid,

    id. Agr. 1, 6, 18:

    quaerere aliquid,

    id. Or. 36, 126; cf.:

    quaeritur per conjecturam,

    Quint. 7, 2, 6:

    conjecturā aberrare,

    Cic. Att. 14, 22, 1:

    in conjecturam quantitas cadit,

    Quint. 7, 4, 43:

    aliquid conjecturā animi scrutari,

    Plin. 2, 11, 8, § 49; cf.:

    animi mei,

    Quint. 1, 2, 25: si qua conjectura mentis divinae sit ( gen. object.), Liv. 10, 39, 15; so,

    mentis,

    Quint. 7, 3, 25:

    animi,

    id. 7, 2, 6; 7, 2, 45:

    voluntatis,

    id. 12, 2, 19:

    veritatis,

    Suet. Galb. 7 et saep.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    T. t. of the lang. of augury, a conclusion drawn from signs or omens, a divining, an interpreting of dreams, soothsaying, prophesying, Plaut. Rud. 3, 1, 20; id. Curc. 2, 1, 31; Cic. Div. 2, 31, 66; 1, 36, 78; 2, 63, 129; Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 51; Suet. Vit. 18.—
    B.
    An element of rhetorical representation founded on conjecture, Cic. Inv. 2, 5, 16; id. Part. Or. 9, 33 sq.; id. Div.. 2, 26, 55; Quint. 7, 2, 1; 3, 6, 50; cf.:

    in his omnibus conjecturam inducere,

    the form of conjecture, Cic. Inv. 2, 32, 99.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conjectura

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